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Build Japanese Government Statistical Survey Returns (e-Stat / 政府統計オンライン調査)

Skill: Convert business operational data into a mandatory government statistical survey return

Region: Japan (日本) Category: Government — Statistics Does: Takes a business's operational data (employment, sales, output, inventory, capital investment, etc.) and assembles the statistical survey return for the 政府統計オンライン調査システム (e-Stat / online survey portal) — emitted as the per-survey CSV or fixed-format layout prescribed by the conducting authority (Statistics Bureau / 総務省統計局 and other ministries). Spec: e-Stat 政府統計オンライン調査システム — per-survey CSV / fixed-format layout (current version)

Japan's 統計法 (Statistics Act) designates certain surveys as 基幹統計調査 (fundamental) or 一般統計調査 (general); for 基幹統計調査 a selected business has a legal duty to report (報告義務). Returns are submitted electronically through the 政府統計オンライン調査システム, typically by uploading a CSV or completing a prescribed electronic form. What is reported, the period, and the deadline are survey-specific; element/field names below follow the individual survey's questionnaire, not a single verbatim schema.


When this applies


Structure (survey questionnaire → e-Stat return)

Identification     調査対象者ID, establishment/enterprise name, 所在地,
                   (法人番号 where requested), survey round / reference period
Classification     industry code (日本標準産業分類 JSIC), organisation type
Quantitative items employment (常用雇用者数), sales/売上高, 製造品出荷額,
                   inventory, 設備投資, value added — per the survey's item list
Period/unit        monthly / quarterly / annual; amounts in 千円 (thousands of yen)
                   or 円 per the form's stated unit
Notes              摘要 / 備考 for non-standard values, estimates, zero returns

Data rules


Worked example (outline)

Survey: 経済構造実態調査 (reference year 2025)
調査対象者ID: 1234567890
事業所名: 株式会社サンプル 本社工場 ; 所在地 東京都… ; 法人番号 1234567890123
産業分類 (JSIC): 製造業 中分類 XX
常用雇用者数: 120
売上(収入)金額: 1,500,000 (千円)
製造品出荷額等: 1,420,000 (千円)
設備投資額: 60,000 (千円)
備考: ―

Uploaded as the survey's prescribed CSV (or entered in the form) via the 政府統計オンライン調査システム by the survey's stated deadline.


Validation checklist


Last updated: 2026-06-04 — confirm the specific survey's questionnaire items, layout/CSV template, reporting unit (千円/円), identifiers, JSIC codes, and the survey deadline against current e-Stat / Statistics Bureau (e-stat.go.jp / stat.go.jp) and the conducting authority's guidance before use.