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Build PAYE RTI Employer Payment Summary (EPS XML)

Skill: Convert period adjustments into an HMRC RTI Employer Payment Summary

Region: United Kingdom Category: Payroll — PAYE Real Time Information (RTI) Does: Takes an employer's period-level adjustments and assembles the Employer Payment Summary (EPS) — the GovTalk XML that reports amounts which reduce the PAYE liability (statutory-pay recovery, CIS deductions suffered, apprenticeship levy) and signals nil payments — sent to HMRC alongside the per-payday FPS. Spec: HMRC PAYE RTI — GovTalk message HMRC-PAYE-RTI-EPS (current schema version)

The FPS reports per-employee pay each payday; the EPS reports employer-level values the FPS can't: recovery of statutory payments (SMP/SPP/etc.), CIS deductions suffered (for companies), the Apprenticeship Levy, the Employment Allowance claim, and "no payment due"/period-of-inactivity notifications. Submit by the 19th of the following tax month for HMRC to offset the liability. Validate against the current tax-year RTI schema.


When this applies


Message structure (GovTalk → EPS)

GovTalkMessage
  Header (Class = HMRC-PAYE-RTI-EPS, Qualifier, Function)
  GovTalkDetails (Keys: TaxOfficeNumber/Reference), ChannelRouting
  Body
    IRenvelope
      IRheader (Sender, PeriodEnd, IRmark, SenderID/Authentication)
      EmployerPaymentSummary
        EmpRefs (Office number / PAYE reference / AO reference)
        RecoverableAmountsYTD:
          SMP/SPP/ShPP/SAP/SPBP recovered + NIC compensation (YTD)
        CISDeductionsSuffered (YTD)          (companies)
        ApprenticeshipLevy (YTD + annual allowance)
        EmploymentAllowance (indicator/claim)
        NoPaymentForPeriod (date range)  /  PeriodOfInactivity (date range)
        DateSchemeCeased (if closing the scheme)

Data rules


Worked example (outline)

EmpRefs: 123/AB456, PeriodEnd 2025-05-05
RecoverableAmountsYTD: SMP recovered 1,500.00 + NIC compensation 49.50
CISDeductionsSuffered YTD: 3,200.00
ApprenticeshipLevy: not due (under £3m pay bill) 
EmploymentAllowance: claimed
→ reduces the month's PAYE liability accordingly

Wrapped in the GovTalkMessage with IRmark and submitted to HMRC by the 19th.


Validation checklist


Last updated: 2026-05-31 — RTI schema, Employment Allowance, and Apprenticeship Levy parameters change each tax year; confirm the current EPS schema version, allowances/thresholds, and submission rules against current HMRC RTI guidance before use.